【论文速递】进口竞争、创新与中国制造业高质量发展

摘要：基于2002-2017年中国与78个国家(地区)制造业贸易的面板数据,从"量"和"质"层面实证考察进口竞争对中国制造业高质量发展的影响,并引入创新作为中介变量,解构进口竞争对中国制造业高质量发展的传导路径。研究发现:进口竞争总体上抑制了中国制造业高质量发展,创新在二者的关系中发挥相应的中介作用;发达经济体的进口竞争促进了中国制造业高质量发展,但创新在"量"和"质"层面均不存在中介效应;发展中经济体的进口竞争对中国制造业高质量发展有负向影响,创新在"量"的层面表现为部分中介,在"质"的层面表现为完全中介;转型经济体的进口竞争同样对中国制造业高质量发展有负向影响,创新在"量"和"质"层面均发挥部分中介效应。

关键词：进口竞争; 高质量发展; 创新; 中介效应

Abstract：Based on panel data of manufacturing trade between China and 78 countries(regions) from 2002 to 2017,this paper empirically examines the impact of import competition on the high-quality development of Chinese manufacturing from the Amount and Quality levels,and introduces innovation as an mediation variable in order to study the transmission path of import competition to the high-quality development of Chinese manufacturing. The research found that: import competition generally inhibited the high-quality development of Chinese manufacturing,and innovation played a mediating role in the relationship between them; import competition in developed economies promoted the high-quality development of Chinese manufacturing,but there is no mediating effect of innovation; import competition in developing economies has negative impact on the high-quality development of Chinese manufacturing,and innovation appears as a partial mediating effect at the Amount level and complete mediating effect at the Quality level; import competition in transition economies also has negative impact on the high-quality development of Chinese manufacturing,and innovation plays a part of mediating effect at both the Amount and Quality levels.

Keyword：import competition; high-quality development; innovation; mediation effect

文章作者：田晖，程倩，李文玉

作者单位：中南大学商学院

全文已刊发在《科学学研究》2021年第2期

关键词:

【论文速递】进口竞争、创新与中国制造业高质量发展

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